1. Executive summary
The assessment identifies externally visible and internal TLS endpoints, certificate lifecycle issues, protocol exposure, weak configurations and dependencies that may affect future security modernization and post-quantum cryptography readiness.
Example conclusion: the organization has several undocumented certificates, mixed TLS configurations,
no complete ownership map and limited visibility into RSA/ECC dependencies across legacy systems.
2. Scope
- Public HTTPS endpoints.
- Internal Windows Server and IIS services.
- VPN, remote access and file transfer services.
- Certificate stores and selected application dependencies.
- Initial RSA/ECC dependency mapping.
3. Example inventory table
| System | Protocol | Certificate / key type | Risk | Recommended action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Public web service | TLS 1.2 / TLS 1.3 | RSA 2048 | Medium | Document owner, confirm renewal process, evaluate future ECDSA/PQC roadmap. |
| Legacy internal portal | TLS 1.0 / TLS 1.1 | RSA 2048 | High | Prioritize protocol upgrade or application replacement. |
| VPN appliance | IPsec / SSL VPN | Vendor-managed crypto | Medium | Request vendor PQC and crypto-agility roadmap. |
4. Risk categories
- Expired or undocumented certificates.
- Weak or deprecated TLS protocol support.
- Hard-coded cryptographic dependencies.
- Vendor-controlled cryptography with unclear roadmap.
- Long-term confidentiality risk for sensitive archived data.
5. Recommended roadmap
Quick wins
- Create a complete certificate ownership register.
- Disable obsolete TLS versions where operationally possible.
- Document all externally exposed TLS endpoints.
Medium-term actions
- Map RSA/ECC dependency across VPN, PKI, file transfer and application systems.
- Ask key vendors for post-quantum cryptography and crypto-agility roadmaps.
- Define certificate lifecycle and renewal accountability.
Long-term actions
- Build a crypto-agility policy for infrastructure and procurement.
- Align modernization plans with NIS2, ISO 27001 and future PQC migration requirements.
- Prepare controlled pilot environments for hybrid or PQC-capable protocols when vendor support matures.